Learning outcomes

State of the art numerical methods for the simulations of structural and electronic properties of materials.

 

Goals

Understand and use numerical methods to evaluate the structural and electronic properties of material

Content

State os the art numerical methods for the evaluation of structural and electronic properties of matérials : semi-empirical methods (tight-binding) and Density Functional Theroy.

Table of contents

  • DFT: Why?

  • The N-body problem

  • The variational principle (one electron and two electrons)

  • Energy functionals Wave function-based theories (Hartree-Fock and exchange)

  • Fundamental theorems

  • The Thomas-Fermi functional

  • The Kohn-Sham ansatz Local Density Approximation (LDA)

  • The band gap problem

  • The basis

  • Advanced functionals

  • In practice

Teaching methods

The theoretical foundations will be learned through independent work based on excathedra lectures, videos, and readings, followed by discussions between the professor and the group of students. Subsequently, a significant portion will be dedicated to the application of digital methods, including tutorials and individualized assignments for each student (where possible, related to their thesis or research interests).

Assessment method

Written report presenting the results of the simulations carried out by the student during the learning period and oral exchange (question-answer)

Sources, references and any support material

Computational Nanoscience. Applications for molecules, custers and solids K. Varga, J.A. Driscoll. Cambridge University Press 2011

Computational Physics.  R.H. Landau, M.J. Paez, C.C Bordeianu. Wiley 2011

Electronic structure. Basic theory and practical applications.  R.M. Martin. Cambridge University Press 2008

https://www.youtube.com/@vincentmeunier7873/playlists

Language of instruction

French
Training Study programme Block Credits Mandatory
Master in Physics Finalité spécialisée en physique du vivant 1 3 No
Master in Physics Finalité approfondie 1 3 No
Advanced Master in Nanotechnology Standard 1 3 No
Master in Physics Finalité didactique 1 3 No
Master in Physics Standard 1 3 No
Master in Physics Finalité spécialisée en physique et data 1 3 No
Master in Physics Finalité spécialisée en physique du vivant 2 3 No
Master in Physics Finalité approfondie 2 3 No
Master in Physics Finalité didactique 2 3 No
Master in Physics Finalité spécialisée en physique et data 2 3 No