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ERGA, a "European Reference Genome Atlas" to preserve biodiversity

The European Reference Genome Atlas (ERGA) initiative is a pan-European scientific response to current threats to biodiversity. Reference genomes provide the most complete insight into the genetic basis that forms each species and represent a powerful resource in understanding how biodiversity functions. With approximately one fifth of the ~200,000 European species at risk of extinction, we need to act fast and together to generate high-quality complete genome resources in large scale.

ERGA logo

Announced in Nature in July 2023, the consortium of researchers, which includes UNamur researchers from Alice Dennis' team, is coordinating the production of a database of reference genomes to better understand and preserve European biodiversity.


The mission of the ERGA community is guided by the fundamental principles of FAIR and CARE (*):

  • Scientific excellence
  • Expertise
  • Distributed infrastructure
  • Balanced taxonomic, geographic and habitat representation
  • Inclusive and socially diverse practices
  • Data generation and publication
  • Prioritisation of species requiring urgent attention.

(*) The CARE Principles complement the existing FAIR Principles, which require data to be discoverable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable. While the FAIR principles aim to facilitate the sharing and re-use of data, the CARE principles ensure the ethical use of data.

Prof. Alice Dennis (ILEE institue) is part of the project as Chair of the Annotation Committee.

Follow ERGA on the ERGA blog and on social media